X space on the EAC Agroecology Law Sparks Urgent Regional Debate

A recent X space dialogue titled, “Harvest for Hope: The EAC Agroecology law is almost here” brought together the region’s sharpest minds, agroecology experts, CSOs, legal practitioners, and policymakers to unpack what is at stake and what should be done.

The discussions laid bare the cost of inaction. Chemical-intensive agricultural practices are degrading soils at an estimated 25% across the region, harming ecosystems, and placing public health at great risk. Panelists challenged the dominance of corporate-driven agri-food systems, warning that multinational corporations are aggressively seeking to patent seeds and undermine the independence of smallholder farmers who produce the majority of the region’s food. The verdict was clear: dependency on patented seeds erodes livelihoods, increases vulnerability, and threatens national sovereignty, culture, identity and historical heritage.

While acknowledging progress, countries like Kenya are advancing national agroecology strategies, and speakers were united in their conviction that a binding regional law is indispensable. Without it, implementation remains fragile and the aggressive promotion of chemical-dependent farming systems goes unchecked.

The Chairperson of the Agriculture Tourism and Natural Resources Committee at the East African Legislative Assembly delivered an encouraging signal: political will is building.

As the assembly, we are fully committed to passing the EAC agroecology bill this year. We have embarked on policy assessments, expert consultations, and stakeholder engagements. The regional agroecology law will regulate harmful agricultural practices, protect biodiversity, and empower smallholder farmers to own and shape their agri-food systems, said Hon Gideon Gatpan, Chairperson of the EALA-ATNR

One message resonated above all: East Africa must urgently transition from chemical-dependent agriculture to agroecology, to protect health, restore ecosystems, and secure food sovereignty for generations to come.

With momentum building at both technical and political levels, the proposed EAC Agroecology Law is a turning point. And this conversation is proof that the people of East Africa are ready for it.